Recent studies have demonstrated increased levels of oxidation markers (ROS, 8-OHdG) and decreased antioxidant enzymes (GPX, SOD) in the blood and cardiac tissue of dogs with induced atrial fibrillation, suggesting an important role of OS in promoting atrial tissue fibrosis, conduction disturbances, and therefore, atrial arrhythmias [47,48,49,50,51,52]
However, the accuracy and diagnostic capability of ultrasonography is highly dependent on the technician performing the scan, and the images that ultrasonography provides are not as consistently reproducible as those of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Its formulated at the right concentration to deliver results without irritation
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